Outline
VIPA went through a challenging and rewarding period during 2005 as the Board and the management continues to strive towards proactively promoting and facilitating foreign investment into Vanuatu. Government line agencies, Provincial Authorities and the Private Sector in facilitating investments in Vanuatu. This Report serves to inform and update Stakeholders and the Public on the activities and 2005 achievements, highlighting the number of Foreign Investment Approvals; Volume of proposed investments; economic sectors that received most Investment Approvals; locations of such investments; number of local proposed employment; and which countries are our main markets for Foreign Investments. 2005 saw an increase in New Foreign Investment Approvals with 101 New Projects. Total number of Investment Approvals is 177 including Variation and Private Investor Approvals. Australia remains Vanuatu's major market for foreign Investments followed by China and New Zealand. The value of proposed investments has reached a new record in 2005 since VIPA was established in 1998. Lack of infrastructure hinders foreign investments in other Provinces. Tourism Sector received more foreign investments accounting for over 50% of total proposed investments.
Challenges
VIPA experienced some legal issues regarding the loopholes in the VIPA Act, especially Reserved Investment. VIPA is currently helping the six (6) Provinces to write up their Provincial Investment Policies. VIPA has carried out FDI Awareness Seminars throughout Vanuatu. Chief Executive Officer Vanuatu Investment Promotion Authority
SUMMARY OF INVESTMENT PERFORMANCE
In 2005, a total of 434 applications/forms were received by VIPA. During 2005 the five major contributing sectors with highest proposed value of investment were in Hotel & Restaurant (46 percent), Tourism (20 percent) Agriculture & Forestry (18 percent) Fisheries (10 percent) and Wholesale & Retail with 6 percent. The Four (4) major contributing Countries with highest proposed investment value were United Kingdom (30 percent), Australia (22 percent), China (17 percent), JV - Locals (that is joint ventures between foreign investors and ni-vanuatu) 15 percent, Greece (9 percent) and New Zealand with 11 percent.
Local Employment
1. This reflects the value of investment in a number of applications received in the Agricultural & Forestry sector. With a total of 177 projects, Port Vila remained a target for investors in 2005 with 76 percent, Luganville (14 percent), Shefa Province (Rural areas) (6 percent), Sanma Province (2 percent) Malampa and Tafea Province each with 1 percent.
Investors by country of origin
While the value of investment varies by sector and country, the number of applications approved by VIPA in 2004 indicated that most applications come from Australian investors with 54 percent, followed by China with 17 percent, Joint venture with other countries of origin (JV-Others) 11 percent, New Zealand 10 percent and France 8 percent.
